Ruleside
New for World Cup 2026·Law 3·From 1 July 2026

10-Second Substitution Rule

A player being substituted must leave the field within 10 seconds of the substitution board being shown. If they don't, the substitute cannot enter until the next stoppage after one full minute.

Previous rule

No time limit for substituted players to leave the field. Yellow card possible for excessive delay but rarely shown.

New rule

10 seconds to leave once the board is shown. Exceed it and the substitute waits until the next stoppage after one minute of play.

What changed

Time-wasting during substitutions — especially near the end of matches — has been a persistent problem. The new rule gives the outgoing player exactly 10 seconds to leave once the board goes up. If they exceed this without a valid reason (injury or safety), the substitute is held back and cannot enter until a minute of playing time has passed.

Why it matters for the World Cup

One of the most common time-wasting tactics at the World Cup is the slow substitution walk. This rule directly targets that. Expect referees to be strict with it in the final stages of close matches.

Scenarios

Substituted player walks slowly in final minutes

A player is being substituted in the 87th minute and slowly walks toward the touchline, taking 25 seconds.

Correct call: The substitute cannot enter. Play restarts and the substitute must wait for the next stoppage after one full minute has elapsed.
Common mistake: Allowing the substitute to enter anyway out of common sense. The rule is strict — the team plays short until the minute is up.
Verdict: foul

Player cannot leave quickly due to injury

A substituted player is genuinely struggling to walk due to injury and takes longer than 10 seconds.

Correct call: Exception applies. The 10-second rule does not apply when the delay is due to genuine injury or safety reasons.
Common mistake: Penalising the team for a legitimate injury situation. Referees must use judgment here.
Verdict: no-foul